Cups to grams, without the guesswork

Weight is what your recipe really means. Enter an amount, pick your ingredient and cup standard, and see exactly how we convert it — with the assumptions shown.

Ingredient

120 grams

US cup · all-purpose flour · spoon and level

No JavaScript? The reference tables below give the same answers.

Common conversions

Common cup measures in grams and ounces — US cup · 240 ml
Cups FlourMilkButterSugarBrown sugarIcing sugarHoneyCocoa
15 g31 g28 g25 g28 g15 g42 g11 g
¼ 30 g61 g57 g50 g55 g30 g85 g22 g
40 g81 g76 g67 g73 g40 g113 g29 g
½ 60 g122 g114 g100 g110 g60 g170 g43 g
80 g163 g151 g133 g147 g80 g226 g57 g
¾ 90 g183 g170 g150 g165 g90 g254 g65 g
1 120 g244 g227 g200 g220 g120 g339 g86 g
180 g366 g341 g300 g330 g180 g509 g129 g
2 240 g488 g454 g400 g440 g240 g678 g172 g

US cup · 240 ml · Reviewed: 2026-08

Quick answers

How many grams are in 1 cup of flour?

One US cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 120 grams (4.2 oz) when spooned into the cup and levelled. Scooped straight from the bag it can reach 130–150 g, which is why recipes disagree.

How many grams are in 1 cup of milk?

One US cup of whole milk weighs about 244 grams (8.6 oz). Milk is close to water but slightly denser, so a cup weighs a little more than 240 g.

How many grams are in 1 cup of butter?

One US cup of unsalted butter weighs about 227 grams (8 oz). One US cup of butter is two standard sticks, so 227 g is an exact, reliable figure.

What is the difference between US, metric and imperial cups?

A US customary cup is 236.588 ml, while a metric cup is 250 ml — about 5.7% larger. An imperial (UK) cup is 284.131 ml. The same ingredient therefore weighs more per metric or imperial cup than per US cup.

Why do cup-to-gram results differ?

A cup measures volume, not weight, so the answer depends on the ingredient and how it is measured. A cup of flour can weigh 110–150 g depending on whether it is scooped, spooned or sifted. We assume spoon-and-level — the method most modern recipes use — so treat every cup conversion as a close estimate, not an exact truth.

Ingredient guides

Verified gram weights, measuring technique and conversion tables for every ingredient we cover.